Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Leases

v3.24.0.1
Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases

12. Leases

Our incremental borrowing rate for a lease is the rate of interest we expect to pay on a collateralized basis to borrow an amount equal to the lease payments under similar terms. To determine the incremental borrowing rates used to discount the lease payments, we estimated our synthetic credit rating and utilized market data for similarly situated companies.

Balance sheet information related to leases consisted of the following for the periods presented:

 

 

 

 

 

As of

 

 

Classification

 

December 31, 2023

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Operating right of use assets, net

 

$

833,547

 

 

$

776,689

 

Finance

 

Property and equipment, net

 

 

13,315

 

 

 

14,320

 

Total lease assets

 

 

 

$

846,862

 

 

$

791,009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Current maturities of operating lease liability

 

$

43,979

 

 

$

40,367

 

Finance

 

Current maturities of finance lease liability

 

 

746

 

 

 

668

 

Long-term

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating

 

Operating lease liability

 

 

809,409

 

 

 

759,775

 

Finance

 

Financing lease liability

 

 

14,033

 

 

 

14,779

 

Total lease liabilities

 

 

 

$

868,167

 

 

$

815,589

 

 

Components of total lease cost, net, consisted of the following for the periods presented:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Operating lease expense(a)

 

$

102,422

 

 

$

89,250

 

Finance lease expense

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of lease assets

 

 

1,005

 

 

 

991

 

Interest on lease liabilities

 

 

1,087

 

 

 

1,129

 

Short-term lease expense

 

 

52

 

 

 

32

 

Variable lease expense(b)

 

 

18,141

 

 

 

15,156

 

Total

 

$

122,707

 

 

$

106,558

 

(a)
Operating lease expense includes an immaterial amount of sublease income and is included in other store operating expenses and general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).
(b)
Variable lease costs consist primarily of property taxes, property insurance, and common area or other maintenance costs for our leases of land and buildings and is included in other store operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

The following includes supplemental information for the periods presented:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Operating cash flows from operating leases

 

$

100,586

 

 

$

89,573

 

Operating cash flows from finance leases

 

$

1,087

 

 

$

1,130

 

Financing cash flows from finance leases

 

$

668

 

 

$

577

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating lease ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 

$

101,861

 

 

$

92,048

 

Finance lease ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities

 

$

-

 

 

$

107

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average remaining operating lease term

 

 

13.86

 

 

 

14.11

 

Weighted-average remaining finance lease term

 

 

15.57

 

 

 

16.37

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average operating lease discount rate

 

 

8.06

%

 

 

7.34

%

Weighted-average finance lease discount rate

 

 

7.33

%

 

 

7.33

%

 

As of December 31, 2023, lease obligation maturities were as follows:

Fiscal Year Ending:

 

Operating Leases

 

 

Finance Leases

 

2024

 

$

106,912

 

 

$

1,780

 

2025

 

 

107,088

 

 

 

1,786

 

2026

 

 

106,084

 

 

 

1,792

 

2027

 

 

102,375

 

 

 

1,819

 

2028

 

 

96,443

 

 

 

1,846

 

Thereafter

 

 

937,808

 

 

 

18,425

 

Total future minimum obligations

 

$

1,456,710

 

 

$

27,448

 

Less: Present value discount

 

 

(603,322

)

 

 

(12,669

)

Present value of net future minimum lease obligations

 

$

853,388

 

 

$

14,779

 

Less: Current portion

 

 

(43,979

)

 

 

(746

)

Long-term obligations

 

$

809,409

 

 

$

14,033

 

 

Forward Starting Leases

As of December 31, 2023, we entered into 14 leases that had not yet commenced related to build-to-suit arrangements for car wash locations. These leases will commence in years 2024 through 2026 with initial lease terms of 15 to 20 years.

As of December 31, 2022, we entered into seven leases that had not yet commenced related to build-to-suit arrangements for car wash locations. These leases commenced in 2023 or will commence in 2024 or 2025 with initial lease terms of 15 to 20 years.

Sale-leaseback Transactions

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we completed 19 sale-leaseback transactions related to car wash locations with aggregate consideration of $123,528 resulting in net gains of $1,074, which is included in (gain) loss on sale of assets, net in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Contemporaneously with the closing of the sales, we entered into lease agreements for the properties for initial 15- to 20-year terms. For the sale-leaseback transactions consummated for the year ended December 31, 2023, the cumulative initial annual rents for the properties were approximately $7,737, subject to annual escalations. These leases are accounted for as operating leases.

During the year ended December 31, 2022, we completed six sale-leaseback transactions related to car wash locations with aggregate consideration of $89,932, resulting in net gains of $8,359, which is included in (gain) loss on sale of assets, net in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Contemporaneously with the closing of the sales, we entered into lease agreements for the properties for initial 15- to 20-year terms. For the sale-leaseback transactions consummated for the year ended December 31, 2022, the cumulative initial annual rents for the properties were approximately $5,062, subject to annual escalations. These leases are accounted for as operating leases.